{"id":4695,"date":"2021-04-12T15:22:35","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T19:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/corporate-tax-returns-what-to-do-with-federal-assistance-received-in-2020\/"},"modified":"2021-04-12T15:22:35","modified_gmt":"2021-04-12T19:22:35","slug":"corporate-tax-returns-what-to-do-with-federal-assistance-received-in-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/corporate-tax-returns-what-to-do-with-federal-assistance-received-in-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Corporate tax returns: what to do with federal assistance received in 2020?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"header_subtitle\"><strong>Federal grants for <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic must be included in company tax return<\/strong><\/div>\n<div id=\"bdc_share_this_top\" class=\"bdc_share_this clearfix\">\n<div class=\"d-flex align-items-center\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"div_page_content\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-intro\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102683\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<p>Contractors had access to several federal government programs <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> to help them through the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>The amounts received will now have to be taken into account when the time comes to file the company&#8217;s income tax return.<\/p>\n<p>How do you find your way around? Here are the answers from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA). <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row x-mt-0\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-md-8 no-gutters\">\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-main-content1\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102687\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<h2>1. <strong>Do I have to include amounts received from various programs on my income tax return?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The programs and subsidies offered by the federal government under <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> are subject to various conditions regarding the taxation of income. Here are the broad outlines for the main CRA programs. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-table\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102692\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral hidden-xs \">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 pt-0 pt-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Program name: <\/strong>Canadian Emergency Commercial Rental Assistance (CECRA) for small businesses<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>How do I declare my income?  <\/strong>The owner of the commercial property must include the forgivable loan on his or her income tax return. The loan <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">itself<\/span> is not taxable. However, any portion of the loan that can be written off is taxable in the year the loan is received.  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Program name:<\/strong> Canadian Emergency Wage Subsidy (CESS)<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\"><strong>How do I declare my income?  <\/strong>The employer must include this subsidy on its income tax return. However, the eligible remuneration paid to the employee is a deductible expense for the employer. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Program name: <\/strong>Canada Emergency Rent Grant (CERG)<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\"><strong>How do I declare my income?  <\/strong>The company must include this subsidy on its income tax return.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Program name: <\/strong>Temporary <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">10%<\/span> wage subsidy for employers<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\"><strong>How do I declare my income?  <\/strong>The employer must include this subsidy on its income tax return. If not already done, the employer should complete the Temporary <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">10%<\/span> Wage Subsidy for Employers self-identification <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/subvention\/subvention-salariale-temporaire\/sst-rapport.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">form<\/a> and send it to CRA. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-main-content2\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102693\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<h2>2. What to do with money received from provincial programs?<\/h2>\n<p>Provincial and territorial governments have their own corporate income tax legislation, which the<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/impot\/entreprises\/sujets\/societes\/impot-provincial-territorial-societes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">CRA<\/a> administers on their behalf, except for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.revenuquebec.ca\/fr\/entreprises\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Quebec<\/a> and<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alberta.ca\/corporate-income-tax.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Alberta<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Consulting provincial authorities can help determine the federal tax treatment of amounts received from provincial programs. However, federal tax and the appropriate treatment of amounts received are determined by the Income Tax Act (ITA), not by the provincial authority concerned. It is your responsibility to include any assistance you receive, regardless of its source, on your income tax return.  <\/p>\n<h2>3. How will loans granted under the Canadian Business Emergency Account (CBEU) and the Heavily Affected Sector Credit Program (HACCP) Guarantee be taxed?<\/h2>\n<p>For both programs, only the portion of the loan that can be written off is taxable. Therefore, if the amount of the loan that can be written off is <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">$10,000<\/span>, this amount must be included in the company&#8217;s taxable income in the year in which it is received. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Where the portion of the loan eligible for write-off was received for an expense incurred or made before the end of the taxation year following the year in which the loan was received, the borrower may elect not to include the portion of the loan eligible for write-off in computing taxable income, provided that the amount of the related expense is reduced accordingly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>This election must be made in a signed letter attached to the income tax return for the year in which the loan was received or the year in which the expense was incurred or made, whichever is later. For more information, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/formulaires-publications\/publications\/it273r2\/archivee-aide-gouvernementale-observations-generales.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Interpretation Bulletin IT-273R2<\/a>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If the amount of the loan eligible for write-off has been included in the calculation of income and is repaid by the borrower to comply with a legal obligation, a deduction may be allowed for the year in which the repayment was made.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. Tax filing and payment deadlines for businesses were extended last year. <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">Are<\/span> the deadlines back to normal this year?<\/h2>\n<p>As of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">March 23, 2021<\/span>, there is no extension of the corporate income tax filing or payment deadline.<\/p>\n<p>You must file your corporation&#8217;s tax return within six months of the end of your taxation year. A corporation&#8217;s taxation year is its fiscal year. <\/p>\n<h2>5. What are the tax implications for companies that are in the red <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> or have experienced a major drop in revenues? <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">Will they be able to<\/span> carry forward these losses to reduce future liabilities?<\/h2>\n<p>Companies that record a net loss during the year may be able to carry it forward to other years. For more information on this subject, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/formulaires-publications\/publications\/t4012\/guide-t2-declaration-revenus-societes-chapitre-3-page-3-declaration-t2.html#P2431_194607\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Carrying forward and carrying back.<\/a> <\/p>\n<h2>6. Are <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> expenses eligible for certain tax deductions?<\/h2>\n<p>Your company can deduct the purchase of hand sanitizers, masks and similar products from its current expenses.<\/p>\n<p>Other expenses, such as the cost of improving the ventilation system, must be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/formulaires-publications\/publications\/t4012\/guide-t2-declaration-revenus-societes-chapitre-3-page-3-declaration-t2.html#P1482_153682\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">amortized<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>An employee, on the other hand, may be able to claim certain home office expenses (workspace expenses at home, office supplies and certain telephone expenses). These deductions can be claimed on the personal income tax return for the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">2020 tax<\/span> year. Deductions reduce the amount of income on which tax is paid, so they reduce overall income tax.  <\/p>\n<p>Employees can choose between two methods to claim home office expenses.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/impot\/particuliers\/sujets\/tout-votre-declaration-revenus\/declaration-revenus\/remplir-declaration-revenus\/deductions-credits-depenses\/ligne-229-autres-depenses-emploi\/espace-travail-domicile-depenses\/qui-demander\/taux-fixe-temporaire.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">temporary fixed-rate method<\/a> simplifies the application process. It can be used if the employee worked from home more than <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">50%<\/span> of the time for a period of at least four consecutive weeks <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> due to the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic. Employees can claim <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">$2<\/span> for each day they worked from home during this period, plus <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">$2<\/span> for each additional day they worked from home <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> due to the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic, up to a maximum of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">$400<\/span>. That&#8217;s the equivalent of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">200<\/span> working days per person.   <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/impot\/particuliers\/sujets\/tout-votre-declaration-revenus\/declaration-revenus\/remplir-declaration-revenus\/deductions-credits-depenses\/ligne-229-autres-depenses-emploi\/espace-travail-domicile-depenses\/qui-demander\/methode-detaillee.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">detailed method<\/a> can also be used to claim deductions for home office expenses incurred while working from home. The employee is entitled to make this claim only if he or she worked from home and meets all these criteria: <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>he worked from home <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> because of the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic, or his employer asked him to work from home;<\/li>\n<li>worked from home more than <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">50%<\/span> of the time for a period of at least four consecutive weeks <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span>;<\/li>\n<li>he has obtained a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/formulaires-publications\/formulaires\/t2200s.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">T2200S<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/fr\/agence-revenu\/services\/formulaires-publications\/formulaires\/t2200.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">T2200<\/a> form completed and signed by his employer;<\/li>\n<li>the expenses are directly related to his work during the period.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>7. <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">Are<\/span> there any other important things entrepreneurs should know when filing their tax returns for this extraordinary year that was <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">2020<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<p>For the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">2020 tax<\/span> year, four new codes have been added to the T4 slip to help the CRA validate payments made using the Canada Emergency Benefit (CEP), SSUC and Canada Student Emergency Benefit (CSEB) introduced as a result of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span>. These new information codes are to be used when employers are required to report employment income and retroactive payments in the following periods: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 57<\/span> for the period <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">March 15<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 9<\/span>;<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 58<\/span> for the period <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 10<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">July 4<\/span>;<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 59<\/span> for the period <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">July 5<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">August 29<\/span>;<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 60<\/span> for the period <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">August 30<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">September 26<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example, if you are reporting employment income for the period<span class=\"white-space-nowrap\"> April 25<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 8<\/span>, payable on <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 14<\/span>, use <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 58<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>For more information about the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">2020<\/span> federal corporate income tax return, visit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.canada.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">www.canada.ca<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Information may change at any time. Please refer to the Canada Revenue Agency website for the most up-to-date information. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>(source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdc.ca\/fr\/articles-outils\/argent-finance\/gerer-finances\/declaration-revenus-societes-quoi-faire-avec-aide-federale-recue-2020?utm_campaign=In-Business--2021-04-08--regular--FR&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=Eloqua&amp;elqTrackId=2b57884cc5f14a759d9f7fa0db8eec43&amp;elq=29ddb02adfbd41de90bc050dc3943cfe&amp;elqaid=19982&amp;elqat=1&amp;elqCampaignId=2368&amp;elqcst=272&amp;elqcsid=12440\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">here<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Federal grants for COVID-19 pandemic must be included in company tax return Contractors had access to several federal government programs in 2020 to help them through the COVID-19 pandemic. The amounts received will now have to be taken into account when the time comes to file the company&#8217;s income tax return. How do you find [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[132,133,153,135,142],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4695","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-company-management","category-corporate-financing","category-covid-19-archives","category-human-resources","category-tax"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4695"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4695\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4698"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}