{"id":4704,"date":"2021-04-16T13:58:41","date_gmt":"2021-04-16T17:58:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/corporate-income-tax-return-what-to-do-with-the-federal-support-received-in-2020\/"},"modified":"2021-04-16T13:58:41","modified_gmt":"2021-04-16T17:58:41","slug":"corporate-income-tax-return-what-to-do-with-the-federal-support-received-in-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/corporate-income-tax-return-what-to-do-with-the-federal-support-received-in-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Corporate income tax return: What to do with the federal support received in 2020?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"header_subtitle\">Federal subsidies to cope with the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic must be included in the company&#8217;s income tax return<\/div>\n<div id=\"bdc_share_this_top\" class=\"bdc_share_this clearfix\">\n<div class=\"d-flex align-items-center\">Entrepreneurs had access to several federal government programs <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> to support them during the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"div_page_content\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-intro\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102683\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<p>When filing an income tax return, a company will now have to consider the amounts it received.<\/p>\n<p>How to find your way around? The following are the answers from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA): <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row x-mt-0\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-md-8 no-gutters\">\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-main-content1\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102687\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<h2>1. Am I required to report the amounts received from various programs on my income tax return?<\/h2>\n<p>The programs and subsidies provided by the federal government in the context of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> are subject to various conditions with respect to income taxation. The key aspects of the CRA&#8217;s main programs are as follows: <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-table\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102692\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral hidden-xs \">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Name of the program<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\"><strong>How to report income?<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 pt-0 pt-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><span class=\"c-neutral\"><strong>Canada Emergency Commercial Rent Assistance (CECRA) for small businesses<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\"><span class=\"c-neutral\">The property owner of the commercial building must include the forgivable loan on his or her income tax return. The loan itself is not taxable. However, any part of the loan that is forgivable is taxable in the year in which the loan is received.  <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Canada Emergency Wage Subsidy (CEWS)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\">The employer must include this subsidy on his or her income tax return. However, the eligible remuneration paid to the employee is a deductible expense for the employer. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>Canada Emergency Rent Subsidy (CERS)<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\">The company must include this subsidy on its income tax return.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"p-3 p-sm-4 bg-alternate-accent c-neutral border-top-bottom\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\"><strong>10% Temporary Wage Subsidy for Employers<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-8\">\n<p class=\"m-0\">The employer must include this subsidy on his or her income tax return. The employer must complete the 10% Temporary Wage Subsidy <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">Self-identification<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/subsidy\/temporary-wage-subsidy\/tws-reporting.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Form<\/a> for Employers and send it to the CRA if this has not already been done. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"block textblock col-12\">\n<div class=\" \" data-taxon-component=\"text\" data-taxon-text-title=\"ctn-tb-main-content2\" data-taxon-text-contentid=\"102693\" data-taxon-text-display=\"default\" data-taxon-parent=\"true\">\n<h2>2. What to do with amounts received from provincial programs?<\/h2>\n<p>Provincial and territorial governments legislate their corporation income tax provisions, but the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/tax\/businesses\/topics\/corporations\/provincial-territorial-corporation-tax.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">CRA<\/a> administers them, except for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.revenuquebec.ca\/en\/businesses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Quebec<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alberta.ca\/corporate-income-tax.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Alberta<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Consultation with provincial authorities can help determine the federal tax treatment of amounts received from provincial programs. However, the federal tax and the appropriate treatment of the amounts received is determined by the Income Tax Act (ITA), not by the provincial authority concerned. It is your responsibility to report the assistance amounts that you received on your income tax return, regardless of their source.  <\/p>\n<h2>3. How will the loans granted by the Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) and the Highly Affected Sectors Credit Availability Program (HASCAP) Guarantee be taxed?<\/h2>\n<p>For these two programs, only the portion of the loan that can be written off is taxable. Therefore, if the amount of the loan that can be written off <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">is $10,000<\/span>, this amount must be included in the company&#8217;s taxable income in the year in which it was received. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>When the portion of the loan that may be written off was received for an outlay or expense made or incurred before the end of the tax year following the year in which the loan was received, the borrower may elect not to include the portion of the loan that may be written off in calculating his or her taxable income, provided that the amount of the related expense is reduced accordingly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>This choice must be submitted in a signed letter attached to the income tax return for the year in which the loan was received or the year in which the outlay or expense was made or incurred, whichever occurred first. For more information, consult <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/forms-publications\/publications\/it273r2\/archived-273r2-government-assistance-general-comments.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Interpretation Bulletin <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">IT-273R2<\/span><\/a>. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>If the amount of the loan that can be written off has been included in the calculation of the income and is repaid by the borrower to comply with a legal obligation, a deduction may be allowed for the year in which the repayment was made.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. The deadlines for business income tax filing and payment of amounts owing were extended last year. Are the deadlines back to normal this year? <\/h2>\n<p>As of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">March 23, 2021<\/span>, there is no extension for filing a corporate income tax return or for payment of amounts owing.<\/p>\n<p>You must file your corporate income tax return within the six months following the end of your tax year. A company&#8217;s tax year is its fiscal period. <\/p>\n<h2>5. What are the tax implications for businesses that are in the red <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> or that have experienced a large drop in revenue? Will they be able to carry those losses in order to reduce future amounts owing? <\/h2>\n<p>Companies that incur a net loss in the year may be able to carry it to other years to offset it. For more information on this topic, consult the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/forms-publications\/publications\/t4012\/t2-corporation-income-tax-guide-chapter-3-page-3-t2-return.html#P2431_194607\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Carryforward and carryback<\/a> page on the CRA&#8217;s website. <\/p>\n<h2>6. Are expenses related to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> eligible for claiming certain tax deductions?<\/h2>\n<p>Products purchased such as hand sanitizers and masks can be claimed as current expenses by your company.<\/p>\n<p>Other expenses, such as the cost of improving the ventilation system, must be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/forms-publications\/publications\/t4012\/t2-corporation-income-tax-guide-chapter-3-page-3-t2-return.html#P1482_153682\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">amortized<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>An employee may be able to claim certain home office expenses<span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">(work-space-in-the-home<\/span> expenses, office supplies, and certain phone expenses). These deductions can be claimed on the employee&#8217;s personal income tax return for <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">the 2020<\/span> tax year. Deductions reduce the amount of income on which tax is paid, so they reduce overall income tax liability.  <\/p>\n<p>An employee has two options for claiming a deduction for home office expenses.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/tax\/individuals\/topics\/about-your-tax-return\/tax-return\/completing-a-tax-return\/deductions-credits-expenses\/line-229-other-employment-expenses\/work-space-home-expenses\/who-claim\/temporary-flat-rate.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">temporary flat rate method<\/a> simplifies the claim. This method can be used by an employee who worked more than 50% of the time from home for a period of at least four consecutive weeks <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> due to the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic. The employee may <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">claim $2<\/span> for each day he or she worked from home during that period, as well <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">as $2<\/span> for any additional days he or she worked from home <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> due to the <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> pandemic, for a maximum amount <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">of $400<\/span><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">(200 working<\/span> days) per individual.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>An employee can also use the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/tax\/individuals\/topics\/about-your-tax-return\/tax-return\/completing-a-tax-return\/deductions-credits-expenses\/line-229-other-employment-expenses\/work-space-home-expenses\/who-claim\/detailed-method.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">detailed method<\/a> to claim home office expenses that he or she had to pay during the period that he or she worked from home. The employee is only allowed to file this claim if he or she worked from home and meets all of the following criteria: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the employee worked from home <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span> due to the<span class=\"white-space-nowrap\"> COVID-19<\/span> pandemic or his or her employer required him or her to work from home<\/li>\n<li>the employee worked more than 50% of the time from home for a period of at least four consecutive weeks <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">in 2020<\/span><\/li>\n<li>the employee has gotten a completed and signed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/forms-publications\/forms\/t2200s.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">T2200S<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.canada.ca\/en\/revenue-agency\/services\/forms-publications\/forms\/t2200.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">T2200<\/a> form from his or her employer<\/li>\n<li>the expenses are directly related to the employee&#8217;s work during the period<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>7. Are there any other important elements that entrepreneurs should know about as they file their income tax return for this extraordinary <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">year 2020<\/span>?<\/h2>\n<p>For <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">the 2020<\/span> tax year, four new codes have been added to the T4 slip in order to assist the CRA in validating payments made as a result of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">COVID-19<\/span> from the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB), the CEWS, and the Canada Emergency Student Benefit (CESB). These new information codes must be used when employers are required to report employment income and retroactive payments in the following periods: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 57<\/span> for the period from <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">March 15<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 9<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 58<\/span> for the period from <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 10<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">July 4<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 59<\/span> for the period from <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">July 5<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">August 29<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 60<\/span> for the period from <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">August 30<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">September 26<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For example, if you are reporting employment income for the period of <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">April 25<\/span> to <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 8<\/span>, payable on <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">May 14<\/span>, use <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">code 58<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>For more information about <span class=\"white-space-nowrap\">the 2020<\/span> federal corporate income tax return, visit <a href=\"http:\/\/www.canada.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">www.canada.ca<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdc.ca\/en\/articles-tools\/money-finance\/manage-finances\/corporate-income-tax-return-what-to-do-with-federal-support-received-2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">(source<\/a>)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Federal subsidies to cope with the COVID-19 pandemic must be included in the company&#8217;s income tax return Entrepreneurs had access to several federal government programs in 2020 to support them during the COVID-19 pandemic. When filing an income tax return, a company will now have to consider the amounts it received. How to find your [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4705,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-categorise"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4704\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amyotgelinas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}